P-59 Airacomet

The Bell P-59 Airacomet is a single-seat, twin jet-engine fighter aircraft that was designed and built by Bell Aircraft during World War II. It was the first jet produced in the United States. Because the British were more advanced in jet engine development, they donated an engine for the United States to copy in 1941 that became the basis of the General Electric J31 jet engine used by the P-59 a year later. Bell produced a combined 18 prototype and test aircraft; because the plane was underpowered, the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) was not impressed by its performance and canceled half of the original order for 100 fighters, using the 50 completed production aircraft as trainers. The USAAF would instead go on to select the Lockheed P-80 Shooting Star as its first operational jet fighter. Although no P-59s entered combat, the aircraft paved the way for later generations of U.S. turbojet-powered aircraft.
Summary from Wikipedia, photo via Wikimedia Commons, licensed under CC BY-SA.
- Manufacturer
- Bell Aircraft Corporation
- Category
- Fighters
- Country of origin
- United States
- First flight
- 1942-10-01
Specifications
- Cruise speed
- 326 kt
- Max speed
- 359 kt
- Range
- 326 nm
- Service ceiling
- 46,200 ft
- Rate of climb
- 120 ft/min
- Max takeoff weight
- 13,700 lb
- Empty weight
- 8,165 lb
- Fuel capacity
- 356 US gal
- Powerplant
- General Electric J31-GE-5
- Engines
- 2
- Seats
- 1
- Length
- 38.8 ft
- Wingspan
- 45.5 ft
- Height
- 12.3 ft
- Number built
- 66
Specifications are approximate and may vary by variant. Compiled from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).
Reference and training only. Specifications vary by variant — consult the manufacturer and the official documents.