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The Pilots Desk
Fightersfighter aircraft model by Convair

Convair F2Y-1 Sea Dart

Convair F2Y-1 Sea Dart

The Convair F2Y Sea Dart is an American seaplane fighter aircraft that rode on one or two hydro-skis during takeoff and landing. It flew only as a prototype, and never entered mass production. It is the only seaplane to have exceeded the speed of sound. It was created in the 1950s, to overcome the problems with supersonic planes taking off and landing on aircraft carriers. The program was canceled after a series of unsatisfactory results and a tragic accident on 4 November 1954, in which test pilot Charles E. Richbourg was killed when the Sea Dart he was piloting disintegrated in midair. The four surviving planes were retired in 1957, but some were kept in reserve until 1962.

Summary from Wikipedia, photo via Wikimedia Commons, licensed under CC BY-SA.

Manufacturer
Convair
Category
Fighters
First flight
1953-01-14

Specifications

Cruise speed
604 kt
Max speed
717 kt
Range
446 nm
Service ceiling
36,000 ft
Rate of climb
17,100 ft/min
Max takeoff weight
24,373 lb
Empty weight
16,725 lb
Fuel capacity
1,000 US gal
Powerplant
2 × Westinghouse J46-WE-12B afterburning turbojet engines
Engines
2
Seats
1
Length
51.1 ft
Wingspan
35.3 ft
Height
16 ft
Number built
5

Specifications are approximate and may vary by variant. Compiled from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).

Reference and training only. Specifications vary by variant — consult the manufacturer and the official documents.