Obtaining deviation authority to perform an emergency operation

This regulation allows the FAA to authorize certificate holders (airlines and commercial operators) to deviate from their normal operating rules during emergencies involving the protection of life or property.

When an emergency requires immediate action—such as evacuating people from a disaster area or delivering critical supplies—the FAA can grant permission to operate outside the limitations in the operator's specifications. This might include flying to unapproved airports, exceeding duty time limits, or using aircraft not normally authorized.

The FAA typically issues a formal amendment to the operator's specifications. However, if time is critical, the Administrator can grant oral authorization on the spot. When oral approval is given, the operator must submit written documentation explaining the emergency to their local Flight Standards office within 24 hours after completing the operation.

This provides a legal pathway for operators to respond quickly to emergencies while maintaining FAA oversight.

*This is a plain-English summary for study only. The official 14 CFR text on this page is controlling — always read the current regulation and consult a CFI.*