Definitions

This regulation defines key terms used in Advanced Qualification Programs (AQP) for air carriers operating under Part 121. These definitions matter because they establish the common language for alternative training programs that differ from traditional Part 121 training requirements.

Notable terms include:

• Crew Resource Management (CRM): Using all available resources, including other crewmembers, for safe operations
• Line Operational Evaluation (LOE): A simulator session testing both technical flying skills and CRM in realistic scenarios
• First Look: An unannounced assessment at the start of recurrent training to identify skill degradation trends
• Variant: An aircraft configuration requiring significantly different training than other versions of the same model
• Special tracking: Assigning someone to more frequent training or checking

Understanding these terms is essential for pilots and instructors working under an AQP, as they describe how training is structured, delivered, and evaluated differently from traditional programs.

*This is a plain-English summary for study only. The official 14 CFR text on this page is controlling — always read the current regulation and consult a CFI.*