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The Pilots Desk
US-FAA14 CFR 135.128

Use of safety belts and child restraint systems

Read the official rule

This regulation governs safety belt and child restraint use on Part 135 flights (commuter and on-demand operations). Everyone must use a safety belt during taxi, takeoff, and landing, with limited exceptions for seaplane dock handlers.

For children under age two, parents have two options: hold the child on their lap without a restraint, or secure them in an approved child restraint system that occupies its own seat. If using a child restraint, it must have proper labeling (typically showing it's certified for aircraft use) and be forward-facing and properly installed.

Importantly, the regulation prohibits certain restraint types including booster seats, vest/harness systems, and lap-held restraints. However, certificate holders generally cannot refuse an approved child restraint system if parents provide one and purchase a seat for the child, though operators may choose the best location for it and can provide their own approved systems.

*This is a plain-English summary for study only. The official 14 CFR text on this page is controlling — always read the current regulation and consult a CFI.*

This is an original plain-English explanation for training and reference, not legal advice and not for navigation. Always rely on the current official rule linked above. Last reviewed June 20, 2026.