Skip to content
Vincony — fast, managed web hosting for your next site
The Pilots Desk
US-FAA14 CFR 61.169

Letters of authorization for institutions of higher education

Read the official rule

This regulation allows accredited colleges and universities to obtain FAA authorization to certify their graduates for reduced-hour airline transport pilot (ATP) certificates. Normally, an ATP requires 1,500 flight hours, but § 61.160 permits qualifying graduates to earn an ATP with fewer hours—typically 1,000 or 1,250 hours depending on their degree program.

To participate, a school must apply to the FAA for a letter of authorization and follow its terms. The school can only certify graduates who actually meet the specific requirements in § 61.160, including completing an approved aviation degree program and required coursework and training.

The FAA can revoke or modify the authorization if a school fails to comply with the program requirements.

Why it matters: This creates the "Restricted ATP" pathway that allows graduates of approved university aviation programs to reach airline hiring minimums faster than the standard 1,500-hour requirement.

*This is a plain-English summary for study only. The official 14 CFR text on this page is controlling — always read the current regulation and consult a CFI.*

This is an original plain-English explanation for training and reference, not legal advice and not for navigation. Always rely on the current official rule linked above. Last reviewed June 20, 2026.