US-FAA14 CFR 61.39
Prerequisites for practical tests
Read the official ruleIn plain English
Before your checkride you must have passed the required knowledge test (within the preceding 24 calendar months), received the required training and the logbook endorsements, and be prepared for the test. Your instructor's endorsement certifies that you are ready.
Key points
- Pass the applicable knowledge test within the preceding 24 calendar months (where one is required).
- Complete the required training and obtain a logbook endorsement certifying readiness.
- Hold the medical/certificate prerequisites for the rating sought.
Common pitfalls
- Letting the knowledge-test result expire (24 months) before the checkride.
Summary: To take a practical test you must have passed the knowledge test (within 24 months), completed the required training, and hold your instructor's endorsement that you are prepared.
This is an original plain-English explanation for training and reference, not legal advice and not for navigation. Always rely on the current official rule linked above. Last reviewed June 2, 2026.