US-FAA14 CFR 91.171
VOR equipment check for IFR operations
Read the official ruleIn plain English
To use VOR for IFR you must have checked its accuracy within the preceding 30 days. Acceptable checks include a VOT (±4°), a ground checkpoint (±4°), an airborne checkpoint (±6°), or a dual-VOR cross-check (within 4° of each other). Log the date, place, bearing error and your signature.
Key points
- 30-day VOR accuracy check required for IFR use.
- Tolerances: VOT/ground ±4°, airborne ±6°, dual-VOR within 4°.
- Record date, place, error and signature.
Common pitfalls
- Flying IFR on VOR with an out-of-date or undocumented check.
*This is a plain-English summary for study only. The official 14 CFR text on this page is controlling — always read the current regulation.*
This is an original plain-English explanation for training and reference, not legal advice and not for navigation. Always rely on the current official rule linked above. Last reviewed June 8, 2026.