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The Pilots Desk
country guide

Flying in Saudi Arabia: a pilot's guide

the General Authority of Civil Aviation (GACA) regulates flight in Saudi Arabia; pilots earn a private and then commercial/instrument ratings with the required aviation medical, in an ICAO class-based airspace system.

The national authority

Civil aviation in Saudi Arabia is regulated by the General Authority of Civil Aviation (GACA). This guide summarises the framework; always confirm the current detail with the General Authority of Civil Aviation (GACA).

Getting a licence (PPL and beyond)

Saudi Arabia issues private and commercial pilot licences, with commercial and instrument ratings beyond. Training is conducted at approved organisations, with theoretical examinations and a practical flight test.

Medical requirements

An aviation medical certificate is required, issued by GACA-approved examiners, issued through the General Authority of Civil Aviation (GACA)-approved aviation medical examiners.

Notable rules & airspace

Saudi Arabia has extensive controlled and restricted airspace with strict security and clearance procedures. The detail differs from the US system, so review the local procedures before flying.

Where to find the official rules

Consult the General Authority of Civil Aviation (GACA) for the current licensing, medical and operating requirements. This guide summarises and links to those sources rather than reproducing the regulations.

For reference and training only — verify current requirements with the official authority. Last reviewed June 2, 2026.