human factors
Get-There-Itis and External Pressures
How the pressure to complete a flight distorts judgement — and how to defend against it.
Get-there-itis (plan-continuation bias) is the powerful, often unconscious drive to complete a flight as planned despite mounting reasons to stop. It is a recurring theme in weather and fuel accidents because it quietly overrides good judgement.
Where the pressure comes from
- A passenger or boss expecting an on-time arrival.
- A non-refundable booking, an event, or "just" wanting to sleep in your own bed.
- Sunk cost — you've already driven to the airport, preflighted and taxied.
- Pride — not wanting to "give up" or look indecisive.
Why it's dangerous
External pressure makes a pilot stretch fuel reserves, push into deteriorating weather, or continue an unstable approach. The bias strengthens the closer you get to the goal — exactly when the remaining risk is highest.
Defending against it
- Set personal minimums and decision points on the ground, when you're objective, and honour them in the air.
- Use a structured framework like PAVE (Pilot, Aircraft, enVironment, External pressures) to name the external pressures explicitly.
- Pre-decide your outs: a turn-back, a divert field, a delay. Having a plan to *not* continue makes stopping easier.
- Remember the antidote to the hazardous attitudes (see the five hazardous attitudes) — and that no trip is worth an accident.
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*Reference and training only — not for navigation. Always consult the current AIM, FAR/AIM, your aircraft’s POH/AFM and a certificated flight instructor.*
Official sources
For reference and training only — verify current requirements with the official authority. Last reviewed June 7, 2026.