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The Pilots Desk
US-FAA14 CFR 107.120

Category 2 operations: Eligibility of small unmanned aircraft and other applicant requirements

Read the official rule

This regulation sets the requirements for drones eligible for Category 2 operations (flying over people with certain restrictions).

The aircraft must meet three safety criteria: it cannot cause injuries equivalent to an 11 foot-pound impact, cannot have exposed rotating parts that could cut skin, and must be free of safety defects.

If you're declaring your drone compliant for Category 2, you must:

  • Attach a permanent, prominent English label on the aircraft showing its Category 2 eligibility
  • Provide operating instructions to anyone who buys, receives, or operates the drone, covering the system description, allowable modifications, and how to verify/change operational modes
  • Maintain a system to notify the public and FAA if any defect makes the drone non-compliant or creates a safety hazard

These requirements ensure Category 2 drones meet consistent safety standards and that operators have the information needed to maintain compliance throughout the aircraft's service life.

*This is a plain-English summary for study only. The official 14 CFR text on this page is controlling — always read the current regulation and consult a CFI.*

This is an original plain-English explanation for training and reference, not legal advice and not for navigation. Always rely on the current official rule linked above. Last reviewed June 20, 2026.