Operation near aircraft; right-of-way rules

This regulation establishes that small unmanned aircraft (drones) must always yield the right-of-way to all other aircraft, including manned aircraft, helicopters, airborne vehicles, and spacecraft during launch or reentry. "Yielding" means your drone must give way and cannot pass over, under, or ahead of another aircraft unless you maintain well clear separation.

Additionally, you cannot operate your drone so close to any aircraft that it creates a collision hazard. In practical terms, if you see or hear any aircraft approaching your operating area, you must maneuver your drone to avoid it—typically by descending, moving laterally, or landing if necessary. This is a fundamental safety rule that prioritizes manned aviation and prevents mid-air collisions. As the remote pilot, you're responsible for maintaining visual awareness of the airspace around your drone and taking immediate action to avoid all other aircraft.

*This is a plain-English summary for study only. The official 14 CFR text on this page is controlling — always read the current regulation and consult a CFI.*