Flying in New Zealand: a pilot's guide
CAA NZ regulates New Zealand flight under the Civil Aviation Rules; pilots earn a Recreational or Private Pilot Licence with Class 1/2 medicals in a class-based airspace system.
The national authority
Civil aviation in New Zealand is regulated by the Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand (CAA NZ) under the Civil Aviation Rules. This guide summarises the framework; confirm specifics with CAA NZ.
Getting a licence (PPL and beyond)
New Zealand issues a Recreational Pilot Licence and Private Pilot Licence, with Commercial and instrument ratings beyond. Training is through certificated organisations with theory examinations and a flight test.
Medical requirements
A Class 1 or 2 medical certificate is required depending on the licence, issued via CAA NZ-approved medical examiners.
Notable rules & airspace
New Zealand uses a class-based airspace system with significant uncontrolled and mountainous-terrain flying, and its own VFR and transponder requirements.
Where to find the official rules
See CAA NZ for current licensing, medical and operating requirements.
New Zealand aviation by the numbers
320 airfields on record (30 with scheduled service), 415 airspace volumes, 66 navaids.
- Small airport169
- Heliport94
- Medium airport34
- Closed15
- Large airport4
- Seaplane base4
- Auckland International Airport11,926 ft
- Christchurch International Airport10,787 ft
- RNZAF Base Ohakea8,028 ft
- Invercargill Airport7,251 ft
- Hamilton International Airport6,755 ft
Counts computed from The Pilots Desk reference data (OurAirports, FAA, OpenAIP).